Spinal decompression is a non-surgical treatment that aims to relieve pain and pressure on the spinal nerves by creating negative pressure within the spinal discs. This negative pressure helps to retract herniated or bulging discs, which can alleviate symptoms such as back pain, sciatica, and numbness or tingling in the arms or legs.
There are two main types of spinal decompression: surgical and non-surgical. Surgical decompression involves removing a portion of the spinal bone or disc to alleviate pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. Non-surgical decompression, on the other hand, typically involves the use of a traction table or device to stretch and lengthen the spine. This can be done manually or with the assistance of a computerized system that controls the amount of force applied.
Non-surgical spinal decompression has been used to treat conditions such as herniated discs, degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, and facet joint syndrome. However, it may not be effective for all types of back pain and should only be performed under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.